The purpose of a sauna, which is typically for health or relaxation purposes, is to experience dry or wet heat sessions in a compact room or space. It is believed that the sweating induced by the heat in a sauna has numerous health advantages, including stress relief, improved circulation, and detoxification. Saunas have been utilized in numerous cultures throughout the globe for centuries.
Diverse varieties of saunas exist, such as:
Dry Sauna (Finnish Sauna): This variant of the sauna maintains a relatively low relative humidity and warms the air with a radiator. Dry sauna temperatures typically range between 70 and 93 degrees Celsius and 160 to 200 degrees Fahrenheit.
Steam Sauna (Steam Room): In contrast to dry saunas, steam rooms utilize steam generation to generate damp heat. In contrast to dry saunas, steam saunas have significantly higher relative humidity and typically cooler temperatures (110 to 120 degrees Fahrenheit; 43 to 49 degrees Celsius).
Infrared saunas employ infrared emitters to produce infrared radiant heat, which is assimilated through the skin's surface. Compared to conventional saunas, these operate at reduced temperatures (around 120 to 150 degrees Fahrenheit or 49 to 66 degrees Celsius).
Private residences, fitness centers, and resorts frequently feature saunas. They are widely utilized for socializing, relaxation, and the promotion of well-being.
It is imperative to acknowledge that prior to utilizing saunas, individuals with specific health conditions--such as cardiovascular issues--should seek guidance from a healthcare professional due to the varying effects of heat on various individuals.