In order to study the biological, behavioral and the social systems, the development and application of data analytical and theoretical methods of mathematics modeling and computational simulations are used. This field of study is called computational biology. It is considered to be an important element for analyzing informatics processes of various biological systems. This book is a valuable compilation of topics, ranging from the basic to the most complex advancements in the field of computational biology. From theories to research to practical applications, case studies related to all contemporary topics of relevance to this field have been included in this book. It aims to provide an elaborate understanding of the field. Those in search of information to further their knowledge will be greatly assisted by this book. It will serve as a resource guide for researchers, experts, academicians and students engaged in the field of computational biology at various levels.