Drones, or unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs), are devices capable of traveling without a human on board. They can be operated remotely or autonomously, performing a wide range of tasks, from aerial photography and logistics to military operations and scientific research. Drones are becoming an integral part of the modern world, significantly influencing the development of various industries.The popularity of drones is due to their versatility, compactness and ability to solve tasks that were previously difficult or impossible to accomplish. Modern technologies such as artificial intelligence, GPS and autonomous control systems make drones even more effective.