This book elucidates the concepts and innovative models around prospective developments with respect to natural resources, their classification, conservation and management. It describes in detail the basic concepts of this field. Natural resources like water, land, soil, plants, etc. are important for the sustenance of life on earth. Therefore, the conservation of these resources is very crucial. The management of these resources include areas like water management, pollution control, biodiversity conservation and also sustainable use of practises like mining, tourism, forestry, etc. The topics included in this text are of utmost significance and bound to provide incredible insights to students. This textbook attempts to assist those with a goal of delving into the field of natural resources.