The development of cancer in the prostate is known as prostate cancer. The growth of such cancers can be slow or quick. It may even spread to other body parts, especially the bones and the lymph nodes. Its symptoms usually appear in the later stages. These include difficulty while urinating, pain in the back or pelvis while urinating, nocturia, blood in the urine and painful ejaculation. It can be diagnosed with the help of digital rectal examination, cystoscopy, prostate MRI, prostate biopsy and transrectal ultrasonography. Treatment methods include high-intensity focused ultrasound, hormonal therapy, chemotherapy and cryosurgery. Different approaches, evaluations, methodologies and advanced studies on prostate cancer have been included in this book. It includes contributions of experts and scientists, which will provide innovative insights into this medical condition. This book is meant for students who are looking for an elaborate reference text on prostate cancer.