The journey of teacher education in India is both fascinating and complex, reflecting the country's rich historical heritage and diverse educational needs. The syllabus for the Fifth Semester of the Four Year Undergraduate Programme (FYUGP) at Gauhati University, specifically the course on "Teacher Education," has been meticulously crafted to equip future educators with a comprehensive understanding of the multifaceted nature of teacher education in India. This course, designated as Elective 3 with the course code 300 - 399, is a pivotal component of the Education subject in the undergraduate curriculum. It delves into the conceptual and historical foundations of teacher education, explores the various levels and structures of teacher education, and addresses the contemporary trends, issues, and challenges that shape the status of teacher education in India today. Furthermore, it emphasizes the importance of quality, responsibility, and professional ethics in the teaching profession, underscoring the crucial role that educators play in shaping the future of the nation.