Telemedicine (TM) refers to the usage of telecommunication technology to treat patients in a remote place. It uses advanced technological innovations to transfer medical information and data from one location to another. It gathers medical data and information that can be used to improve the patient’s care. Telemedicine uses virtualized treatment methods for patients. It enables doctors to treat patients in less time and increase access to more patients. It also decreases the cost related with each patient visit. Telemedicine comprises the clinical care of specific patients and it also ensures the exchange of information in a protected environment. Various technologies that are contributing in shaping the future of telemedicine include Internet of things (IoT) and nanotechnology, augmented and virtual reality, 3D printing, artificial intelligence and tele-robots. This book unravels the recent studies on telemedicine technologies. Those in search of information to further their knowledge will be greatly assisted by it.